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Финансовая грамотность мусульманина | виды харамного заработка, часть 2
Пятый урок из цикла «Финансовая грамотность мусульманина», в котором мы продолжаем обсуждение темы запретных видов заработка. В этом уроке подробнее рассмотрим следующие формы харамного дохода: взяточничество, монополия, обман, торговля запретным, кража, ограбление и заработок, полученный путём принуждения.
Ведущий рубрики — брат Гайс, бакалавр шариата и права, магистр исламской экономики.
Финансовая грамотность мусульманина | виды харамного заработка, часть 2
Пятый урок из цикла «Финансовая грамотность мусульманина», в котором мы продолжаем обсуждение темы запретных видов заработка. В этом уроке подробнее рассмотрим следующие формы харамного дохода: взяточничество, монополия, обман, торговля запретным, кража, ограбление и заработок, полученный путём принуждения.
Ведущий рубрики — брат Гайс, бакалавр шариата и права, магистр исламской экономики.
In February 2014, the Ukrainian people ousted pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych, prompting Russia to invade and annex the Crimean peninsula. By the start of April, Pavel Durov had given his notice, with TechCrunch saying at the time that the CEO had resisted pressure to suppress pages criticizing the Russian government. Telegram, which does little policing of its content, has also became a hub for Russian propaganda and misinformation. Many pro-Kremlin channels have become popular, alongside accounts of journalists and other independent observers. The gold standard of encryption, known as end-to-end encryption, where only the sender and person who receives the message are able to see it, is available on Telegram only when the Secret Chat function is enabled. Voice and video calls are also completely encrypted. Telegram has gained a reputation as the “secure” communications app in the post-Soviet states, but whenever you make choices about your digital security, it’s important to start by asking yourself, “What exactly am I securing? And who am I securing it from?” These questions should inform your decisions about whether you are using the right tool or platform for your digital security needs. Telegram is certainly not the most secure messaging app on the market right now. Its security model requires users to place a great deal of trust in Telegram’s ability to protect user data. For some users, this may be good enough for now. For others, it may be wiser to move to a different platform for certain kinds of high-risk communications. For Oleksandra Tsekhanovska, head of the Hybrid Warfare Analytical Group at the Kyiv-based Ukraine Crisis Media Center, the effects are both near- and far-reaching.
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