مبارزه مدنی چیست و چه تعریفی دارد؟ در ایران، به‌ویژه در سال‌های اخیر، چه مصادیق بارزی داشته است؟ این مصادیق چه نقاط قوت و کاستی‌هایی داشته است؟ در این برنامه مجید توکلی، پژوهشگر و کنش‌گر سیاسی، به پاسخ به این سوالات و سوالاتی از این دست می‌پردازد.
مبارزه مدنی چیست و چه تعریفی دارد؟ در ایران، به‌ویژه در سال‌های اخیر، چه مصادیق بارزی داشته است؟ این مصادیق چه نقاط قوت و کاستی‌هایی داشته است؟ در این برنامه مجید توکلی، پژوهشگر و کنش‌گر سیاسی، به پاسخ به این سوالات و سوالاتی از این دست می‌پردازد.
You may recall that, back when Facebook started changing WhatsApp’s terms of service, a number of news outlets reported on, and even recommended, switching to Telegram. Pavel Durov even said that users should delete WhatsApp “unless you are cool with all of your photos and messages becoming public one day.” But Telegram can’t be described as a more-secure version of WhatsApp. What distinguishes the app from competitors is its use of what's known as channels: Public or private feeds of photos and videos that can be set up by one person or an organization. The channels have become popular with on-the-ground journalists, aid workers and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who broadcasts on a Telegram channel. The channels can be followed by an unlimited number of people. Unlike Facebook, Twitter and other popular social networks, there is no advertising on Telegram and the flow of information is not driven by an algorithm. Two days after Russia invaded Ukraine, an account on the Telegram messaging platform posing as President Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged his armed forces to surrender. And indeed, volatility has been a hallmark of the market environment so far in 2022, with the S&P 500 still down more than 10% for the year-to-date after first sliding into a correction last month. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has held at a lofty level of more than 30. Messages are not fully encrypted by default. That means the company could, in theory, access the content of the messages, or be forced to hand over the data at the request of a government.
from tw
