информационная война - война за данные и против данных. защита и взлом информационных систем с целью уничтожения, искажения или подмены данных.
психологическая война - война за превосходство в информационном пространстве взаимодействия людей. война мнений, лайков и дизлайков, спама и троллинга
когнитивная война - война за сознание человека. война за то, какой будет картина мира в головах людей, какие цели они будут перед собой ставить и какие задачи будут решать.
информационная война - война за данные и против данных. защита и взлом информационных систем с целью уничтожения, искажения или подмены данных.
психологическая война - война за превосходство в информационном пространстве взаимодействия людей. война мнений, лайков и дизлайков, спама и троллинга
когнитивная война - война за сознание человека. война за то, какой будет картина мира в головах людей, какие цели они будут перед собой ставить и какие задачи будут решать.
In December 2021, Sebi officials had conducted a search and seizure operation at the premises of certain persons carrying out similar manipulative activities through Telegram channels. In February 2014, the Ukrainian people ousted pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych, prompting Russia to invade and annex the Crimean peninsula. By the start of April, Pavel Durov had given his notice, with TechCrunch saying at the time that the CEO had resisted pressure to suppress pages criticizing the Russian government. At the start of 2018, the company attempted to launch an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) which would enable it to enable payments (and earn the cash that comes from doing so). The initial signals were promising, especially given Telegram’s user base is already fairly crypto-savvy. It raised an initial tranche of cash – worth more than a billion dollars – to help develop the coin before opening sales to the public. Unfortunately, third-party sales of coins bought in those initial fundraising rounds raised the ire of the SEC, which brought the hammer down on the whole operation. In 2020, officials ordered Telegram to pay a fine of $18.5 million and hand back much of the cash that it had raised. The Security Service of Ukraine said in a tweet that it was able to effectively target Russian convoys near Kyiv because of messages sent to an official Telegram bot account called "STOP Russian War." And indeed, volatility has been a hallmark of the market environment so far in 2022, with the S&P 500 still down more than 10% for the year-to-date after first sliding into a correction last month. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has held at a lofty level of more than 30.
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