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tasty visual bci papers which i like in november of 2024
[2/3]

MonkeySee: decoding natural images straight from primate brain activity

tl;dr: CNN decoder reconstructs what a monkey sees from its brain signals in V1, V4, and IT areas.
• neural signals from 576 electrodes in V1/V4/IT areas record monkey's response to visual stimuli
• decoder architecture is essentially U-Net with additional learned Gaussian layer mapping electrode signals to 2D space
• model trained on 22,248 images from THINGS dataset achieves high correlation with ground truth
• results show hierarchical processing: V1 better at low-level features, IT at high-level semantics
link: https://openreview.net/forum?id=OWwdlxwnFN


Precise control of neural activity using dynamically optimized electrical stimulation

tl;dr: new optimization approach for neural implants that uses temporal and spatial separation for precise control of neural activity
• the array was placed on retinal ganglion cells (RGCs).
• developed greedy algorithm that selects optimal sequence of simple stimuli.
• uses temporal dithering and spatial multiplexing to avoid nonlinear electrode interactions
• improves visual stimulus reconstruction accuracy by 40% compared to existing methods
link: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.83424


my thoughts
The MonkeySee decoder effectively reconstructs images by mirroring how our brain processes information, from basic features in V1 to deeper meanings in IT. While not entirely novel, their experiments are well-designed, using multiple electrodes to cover various visual areas, which is impressive.
Conversely, the electrical stimulation projects are making significant strides, employing clever timing and placement strategies to enhance stimulation. They aim to reduce nonlinear responses by adjusting the timing of stimulation. Perhaps incorporating reinforcement learning could elevate this further?



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tasty visual bci papers which i like in november of 2024
[2/3]

MonkeySee: decoding natural images straight from primate brain activity

tl;dr: CNN decoder reconstructs what a monkey sees from its brain signals in V1, V4, and IT areas.
• neural signals from 576 electrodes in V1/V4/IT areas record monkey's response to visual stimuli
• decoder architecture is essentially U-Net with additional learned Gaussian layer mapping electrode signals to 2D space
• model trained on 22,248 images from THINGS dataset achieves high correlation with ground truth
• results show hierarchical processing: V1 better at low-level features, IT at high-level semantics
link: https://openreview.net/forum?id=OWwdlxwnFN


Precise control of neural activity using dynamically optimized electrical stimulation

tl;dr: new optimization approach for neural implants that uses temporal and spatial separation for precise control of neural activity
• the array was placed on retinal ganglion cells (RGCs).
• developed greedy algorithm that selects optimal sequence of simple stimuli.
• uses temporal dithering and spatial multiplexing to avoid nonlinear electrode interactions
• improves visual stimulus reconstruction accuracy by 40% compared to existing methods
link: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.83424


my thoughts
The MonkeySee decoder effectively reconstructs images by mirroring how our brain processes information, from basic features in V1 to deeper meanings in IT. While not entirely novel, their experiments are well-designed, using multiple electrodes to cover various visual areas, which is impressive.
Conversely, the electrical stimulation projects are making significant strides, employing clever timing and placement strategies to enhance stimulation. They aim to reduce nonlinear responses by adjusting the timing of stimulation. Perhaps incorporating reinforcement learning could elevate this further?

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Oleksandra Matviichuk, a Kyiv-based lawyer and head of the Center for Civil Liberties, called Durov’s position "very weak," and urged concrete improvements. In December 2021, Sebi officials had conducted a search and seizure operation at the premises of certain persons carrying out similar manipulative activities through Telegram channels. But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. During the operations, Sebi officials seized various records and documents, including 34 mobile phones, six laptops, four desktops, four tablets, two hard drive disks and one pen drive from the custody of these persons. He floated the idea of restricting the use of Telegram in Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion that was met with fierce opposition from users. Shortly after, Durov backed off the idea.
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