◽️جان مینارد کینز در سال ۱۹۳۶ کتاب «نظریه عمومی اشتغال، بهره و پول» را مثل یک برگ برنده به روی میز اندیشه اقتصادی کوبید و با همین کتاب به اسطوره‌ای فراموش‌ناشدنی تبدیل شد.
◽️ادعای کینز این بود که آنچه تا کنون در باب فواید و مزیت‌های آزادی اقتصادی از اقتصاددانان کلاسیک شنیده‌ایم، فقط در حالتی صدق می‌کند که اقتصاد در وضعیت اشتغال کامل باشد. اما وقتی با بیکاری وسیع مواجه باشیم دیگر تعالیم آزادیخواهانه کلاسیک‌ها گره‌گشا نیستند، و راهی غیر از اقتصاد دستوری و مدیریت شده نداریم.
◽️در این قسمت از پادکست مناظره قرن با خلاصه‌ای از بحث‌های کینز در این کتاب دوران‌ساز آشنا خواهیم شد.
◽️جان مینارد کینز در سال ۱۹۳۶ کتاب «نظریه عمومی اشتغال، بهره و پول» را مثل یک برگ برنده به روی میز اندیشه اقتصادی کوبید و با همین کتاب به اسطوره‌ای فراموش‌ناشدنی تبدیل شد.
◽️ادعای کینز این بود که آنچه تا کنون در باب فواید و مزیت‌های آزادی اقتصادی از اقتصاددانان کلاسیک شنیده‌ایم، فقط در حالتی صدق می‌کند که اقتصاد در وضعیت اشتغال کامل باشد. اما وقتی با بیکاری وسیع مواجه باشیم دیگر تعالیم آزادیخواهانه کلاسیک‌ها گره‌گشا نیستند، و راهی غیر از اقتصاد دستوری و مدیریت شده نداریم.
◽️در این قسمت از پادکست مناظره قرن با خلاصه‌ای از بحث‌های کینز در این کتاب دوران‌ساز آشنا خواهیم شد.
The last couple days have exemplified that uncertainty. On Thursday, news emerged that talks in Turkey between the Russia and Ukraine yielded no positive result. But on Friday, Reuters reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin said there had been some “positive shifts” in talks between the two sides. At this point, however, Durov had already been working on Telegram with his brother, and further planned a mobile-first social network with an explicit focus on anti-censorship. Later in April, he told TechCrunch that he had left Russia and had “no plans to go back,” saying that the nation was currently “incompatible with internet business at the moment.” He added later that he was looking for a country that matched his libertarian ideals to base his next startup. On February 27th, Durov posted that Channels were becoming a source of unverified information and that the company lacks the ability to check on their veracity. He urged users to be mistrustful of the things shared on Channels, and initially threatened to block the feature in the countries involved for the length of the war, saying that he didn’t want Telegram to be used to aggravate conflict or incite ethnic hatred. He did, however, walk back this plan when it became clear that they had also become a vital communications tool for Ukrainian officials and citizens to help coordinate their resistance and evacuations. Lastly, the web previews of t.me links have been given a new look, adding chat backgrounds and design elements from the fully-features Telegram Web client. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats.
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