Turkey officially switched from the Arabic script to the Latin alphabet through a series of language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey. The transition began in 1928 with the adoption of the new Turkish alphabet, based on the Latin script, as part of Atatürk's efforts to modernize and Westernize Turkey. The change aimed to improve literacy rates and facilitate communication with the Western world. The Turkish language was previously written using the Ottoman Turkish alphabet, which was based on the Arabic script. The transition to the Latin alphabet was a significant step in the cultural and linguistic transformation of Turkey.
Turkey officially switched from the Arabic script to the Latin alphabet through a series of language reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey. The transition began in 1928 with the adoption of the new Turkish alphabet, based on the Latin script, as part of Atatürk's efforts to modernize and Westernize Turkey. The change aimed to improve literacy rates and facilitate communication with the Western world. The Turkish language was previously written using the Ottoman Turkish alphabet, which was based on the Arabic script. The transition to the Latin alphabet was a significant step in the cultural and linguistic transformation of Turkey.
BY General Knowledge
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But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. Additionally, investors are often instructed to deposit monies into personal bank accounts of individuals who claim to represent a legitimate entity, and/or into an unrelated corporate account. To lend credence and to lure unsuspecting victims, perpetrators usually claim that their entity and/or the investment schemes are approved by financial authorities. As the war in Ukraine rages, the messaging app Telegram has emerged as the go-to place for unfiltered live war updates for both Ukrainian refugees and increasingly isolated Russians alike. Although some channels have been removed, the curation process is considered opaque and insufficient by analysts. "There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices.
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