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Β«Π’ ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ Шамиля Π² с. Π”Ρ‹Π»Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΆΠΈΠ» ΠΌΡƒΡ…Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΡ€, ΠΏΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ возраста, ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Π½ΠΎΠ³Π°Π΅Ρ† ΠžΡ€Π°Π·Π±Π°ΠΉ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ свободно Π²Π»Π°Π΄Π΅Π» арабским, русским, кумыкским, чСчСнским, ΠΈΠ½Π³ΡƒΡˆΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ, аварским, Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΊΠΈΠΌ, кабардинским языками (1845 Π³).
Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΡƒΡ…Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ² ΠžΡ€Π°Π·Π±Π°Ρ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² мСстной ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ школС ΠΎΠ½ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π°Π» арабский язык, Π½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ, Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡŽ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°Π» с Π»ΡŽΠ±Ρ‹ΠΌ Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ языкС.

(Н.Π‘.Π”ΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π»Π°Π΅Π². Π―Π·Ρ‹ΠΊ общСния ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π°.
ΠœΠ°Ρ…Π°Ρ‡ΠΊΠ°Π»Π°, 1994. с.270-271.)



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Β«Π’ ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ Шамиля Π² с. Π”Ρ‹Π»Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΆΠΈΠ» ΠΌΡƒΡ…Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΡ€, ΠΏΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ возраста, ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Π½ΠΎΠ³Π°Π΅Ρ† ΠžΡ€Π°Π·Π±Π°ΠΉ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ свободно Π²Π»Π°Π΄Π΅Π» арабским, русским, кумыкским, чСчСнским, ΠΈΠ½Π³ΡƒΡˆΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ, аварским, Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΊΠΈΠΌ, кабардинским языками (1845 Π³).
Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΡƒΡ…Π°Π΄ΠΆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ² ΠžΡ€Π°Π·Π±Π°Ρ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² мСстной ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ школС ΠΎΠ½ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π°Π» арабский язык, Π½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ, Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡŽ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°Π» с Π»ΡŽΠ±Ρ‹ΠΌ Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌ языкС.

(Н.Π‘.Π”ΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π»Π°Π΅Π². Π―Π·Ρ‹ΠΊ общСния ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π°.
ΠœΠ°Ρ…Π°Ρ‡ΠΊΠ°Π»Π°, 1994. с.270-271.)

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Apparently upbeat developments in Russia's discussions with Ukraine helped at least temporarily send investors back into risk assets. Russian President Vladimir Putin said during a meeting with his Belarusian counterpart Alexander Lukashenko that there were "certain positive developments" occurring in the talks with Ukraine, according to a transcript of their meeting. Putin added that discussions were happening "almost on a daily basis." Again, in contrast to Facebook, Google and Twitter, Telegram's founder Pavel Durov runs his company in relative secrecy from Dubai. On February 27th, Durov posted that Channels were becoming a source of unverified information and that the company lacks the ability to check on their veracity. He urged users to be mistrustful of the things shared on Channels, and initially threatened to block the feature in the countries involved for the length of the war, saying that he didn’t want Telegram to be used to aggravate conflict or incite ethnic hatred. He did, however, walk back this plan when it became clear that they had also become a vital communications tool for Ukrainian officials and citizens to help coordinate their resistance and evacuations. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones. Unlike Silicon Valley giants such as Facebook and Twitter, which run very public anti-disinformation programs, Brooking said: "Telegram is famously lax or absent in its content moderation policy."
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