Yashirin iqtisodiyot – bu iqtisodiyotning tadbirkorlik faoliyati odatda rasmiy roʻyxatga olinmagan, soliqqa tortilmaydigan va rasmiy statistika va nazorat doirasidan tashqarida qoladigan turli norasmiy iqtisodiy faoliyatni ifodalovchi iqtisodiyot tarmogʻidir.
▪️norasmiy bandlik ▪️qonuniy boʻlmagan ish haqi ▪️norasmiy tadbirkorlik ▪️noqonuniy tovarlar va xizmatlar savdosi ▪️soliq toʻlashdan boʻyin tovlash
Bunday harakatlar rasmiy qoidalar va tartiblarni chetlab oʻtadi. Darhaqiqat, davlat idoralaridan daromadlarni yashirish yoki soliq toʻlashdan boʻyin tovlashga olib keladigan har qanday tadbirkorlik faoliyatini yashirin iqtisodiy faoliyat deb hisoblash mumkin.
Yashirin iqtisodiyot – bu iqtisodiyotning tadbirkorlik faoliyati odatda rasmiy roʻyxatga olinmagan, soliqqa tortilmaydigan va rasmiy statistika va nazorat doirasidan tashqarida qoladigan turli norasmiy iqtisodiy faoliyatni ifodalovchi iqtisodiyot tarmogʻidir.
▪️norasmiy bandlik ▪️qonuniy boʻlmagan ish haqi ▪️norasmiy tadbirkorlik ▪️noqonuniy tovarlar va xizmatlar savdosi ▪️soliq toʻlashdan boʻyin tovlash
Bunday harakatlar rasmiy qoidalar va tartiblarni chetlab oʻtadi. Darhaqiqat, davlat idoralaridan daromadlarni yashirish yoki soliq toʻlashdan boʻyin tovlashga olib keladigan har qanday tadbirkorlik faoliyatini yashirin iqtisodiy faoliyat deb hisoblash mumkin.
But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. On Telegram’s website, it says that Pavel Durov “supports Telegram financially and ideologically while Nikolai (Duvov)’s input is technological.” Currently, the Telegram team is based in Dubai, having moved around from Berlin, London and Singapore after departing Russia. Meanwhile, the company which owns Telegram is registered in the British Virgin Islands. Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war. NEWS Asked about its stance on disinformation, Telegram spokesperson Remi Vaughn told AFP: "As noted by our CEO, the sheer volume of information being shared on channels makes it extremely difficult to verify, so it's important that users double-check what they read."
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