فرانسیس فوکویاما #آلمان را نمونه کشوری می‌داند که مسیر توسعه سیاسی را در سه مرحله متوالی: ایجاد دولت مقتدر باظرفیت، #حاکمیت_قانون، و پاسخ‌گویی دموکراتیک طی کرده است.
فرانسیس فوکویاما #آلمان را نمونه کشوری می‌داند که مسیر توسعه سیاسی را در سه مرحله متوالی: ایجاد دولت مقتدر باظرفیت، #حاکمیت_قانون، و پاسخ‌گویی دموکراتیک طی کرده است.
But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. The channel appears to be part of the broader information war that has developed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Kremlin has paid Russian TikTok influencers to push propaganda, according to a Vice News investigation, while ProPublica found that fake Russian fact check videos had been viewed over a million times on Telegram. "The argument from Telegram is, 'You should trust us because we tell you that we're trustworthy,'" Maréchal said. "It's really in the eye of the beholder whether that's something you want to buy into." Groups are also not fully encrypted, end-to-end. This includes private groups. Private groups cannot be seen by other Telegram users, but Telegram itself can see the groups and all of the communications that you have in them. All of the same risks and warnings about channels can be applied to groups. "There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices.
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